Triplex Mud Pumps
are the heart of the drilling rig pumping the fluid (Mud) down the drill pipe thousands of feet where it exits the drill bit and flows back up the hole outside the drill pipe.
The drilling mud has several purposes which include cleaning the hole of cuttings and returning them to the surface,exerting hydrostatic pressure against the walls of the hole which keeps it from caving in & cooling the drill bit.
Mud is often weighted with Barite to match formation pressures to keep oil & gas from entering the wellbore.
The pumps run 24/7 while drilling and often break down, it is the job of every Roughneck to develop the skills to work on the pumps safely-When a pump goes down,whatever you are working on stops and it's "Katy Bar The Door" type work until the pump is ready to put back on the hole.